American English Vowel Diagram

Click a vowel to hear the sound.

/i/ eat /u/ who /ɪ/ it /ʊ/ look /e/ ate /ə/ the /o/ open /ɛ/ said /ʌ/ cut /ɔ/ ought /æ/ at /ɑ/ father
Front Central Back Close Mid Open

American English Diphthongs

Click a diphthong to hear the sound and to see the movement.

/eɪ/ day
/aɪ/ my
/ɔɪ/ boy
/oʊ/ go
/aʊ/ now
e ɪ ɔ o ʊ a Front Central Back Close Mid Open

American English Consonant Chart

Click a consonant to hear the sound.

Bilabial Labio­dental Dental Alveolar Post-alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Stops /p/ pat /b/ bat /t/ ten /d/ den /k/ cat /g/ go /ʔ/ uh-oh
Affricates /tʃ/ chip /dʒ/ jam
Fricatives /f/ fan /v/ van /θ/ thin /ð/ then /s/ sip /z/ zip /ʃ/ she /ʒ/ vision /h/ hat
Nasals /m/ man /n/ no /ŋ/ sing
Approximants /ɹ/ red /l/ lip
Glides /j/ yes /w/ we